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Effectiveness of patient choice in nonoperative vs surgical management of appendicitis

Editor's Note When an initial nonoperative management strategy was chosen by patients and families, 3 in 4 children with uncomplicated acute appendicitis avoided surgery at 1-year follow-up, this study finds. Nonoperative management was associated with fewer days of disability, lower costs, and no difference in rates of complicated appendicitis or…

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By: Judy Mathias
December 16, 2015
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Congress considers MU incentives for ASCs

Editor's Note A Bill in Congress would enable ambulatory surgery center (ASC) physicians to receive the same payment incentives for meaningful use (MU) of electronic health records (EHRs) as physicians in other settings, according to the December 15 Healthcare IT News. Currently, physicians practicing in ASCs are excluded. The Electronic…

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By: Judy Mathias
December 16, 2015
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CMS: Proposed rule on discharge planning focuses on patient preference

Editor's Note The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) is proposing to revise discharge planning requirements that hospitals, including long-term care hospitals and inpatient rehabilitation facilities, critical access hospitals, and home health agencies, must meet to participate in CMS programs. Changes to discharge planning requirements would: bring them into…

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By: Judy Mathias
December 16, 2015
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Medicare penalizes 758 hospitals for patient safety issues

Editor's Note The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services on December 9 announced that 758 hospitals will have a 1% reduction in Medicare payments for missing targets for hospital-acquired conditions. More than half (54%) of the hospitals were also penalized last year. Penalties are expected to total $364 million. Among…

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By: Judy Mathias
December 15, 2015
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FDA: Boston Scientific recalls Chariot Guiding Sheath

Editor's Note The Food and Drug Administration on December 11 announced that Boston Scientific (Marlborough, Massachusetts) recalled its Chariot Guiding Sheath because of the risk of shaft separation. The company received 14 complaints of shaft separation, four of which involved separation of the distal shaft. The Sheath is used to…

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By: Judy Mathias
December 15, 2015
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CMS expands quality data on Physician and Hospital Compare websites

Editor's Note The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) on December 10 updated its Physician and Hospital Compare websites to include new data and quality measures. Among the additions: performance scores on preventive care, diabetes, cardiovascular care, and patient safety for approximately 275 group practices and 40,000 individual healthcare…

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By: Judy Mathias
December 15, 2015
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Cardiac complications in noncardiac surgery patients

Editor's Note Cardiac complications are the leading cause of death within 30 days after noncardiac surgery. This article reviews what is known about perioperative cardiac complications (ie, from induction of anesthesia to within 30 days after surgery), preoperative methods of predicting complications, perioperative cardiac interventions, and postoperative monitoring. The researchers…

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By: Judy Mathias
December 9, 2015
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US healthcare spending grew 5.3% in 2014

Editor's Note Overall US spending on healthcare grew 5.3%, and per-capita spending grew 4.5% in 2014, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid reports. The share of gross domestic product allotted to healthcare spending was 17.5%, up from 17.3% in 2013. The increase in spending was primarily driven by coverage expansion…

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By: Judy Mathias
December 9, 2015
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Efficacy of supplemental alarm for critically low intraoperative blood pressure

Editor's Note In this study, a supplemental alert for severe intraoperative hypotension did not reduce the duration of hypotension or hospitalization. Because intraoperative hypotension is associated with complications that might be ameliorated by earlier intervention, researchers randomized 1,598 patients to hypotension alerts and 1,567 to no alerts. The median time…

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By: Judy Mathias
December 9, 2015
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FDA: Class I recall of Inspiration LS, 5i, and 7i ventilators

Editor's Note The Food and Drug Administration on December 7 categorized the recall of Inspirtion LS, 5i, and 7i ventilator systems manufactured before January 21, 2015, by eVent Medical (Lake Forest, California) as Class I, the most serious. The recall was initiated because a faulty switch on the ventilators’ power…

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By: Judy Mathias
December 9, 2015
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