Tools and culture changes are improving surgical ergonomics

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Over 80% of surgeons suffer work-related injury or illness due to poor ergonomics in the OR. By spending long hours in static positions performing repetitive, highly precise tasks over many years, musculoskeletal pain involving the neck, back, shoulders, and arms is an unfortunate reality that can influence early retirement. But a shift in thinking and more adaptive ergonomic options are changing this, according to a December 3 news article in the American College of Surgeons Bulletin.

For example, equipment that is voice-controlled, adjustable, or comes in various sizes can make it easier for a surgeon to customize OR reconfigurations like multiple monitors and adjustable table heights. Offering these innovations could help hospitals recruit surgeons, especially women, because OR equipment is typically designed for the physical characteristics of a man with operating table height, and lifting requirements that can increase musculoskeletal injuries and discomfort for women, per the article.

Other ergonomic advances are happening in robotic-assisted surgery, according to the news story, which can allow for modifying the surgeon’s workstation to their personal specifications. Improved visualization and enhanced dexterity in a surgical robot system can also reduce physical and mental fatigue.