An emergency situation in the OR can rattle even the most experienced surgeons, anesthesiologists, and staff. To help reduce anxiety and prompt a more effective response to emergencies, clinicians increasingly are turning to cognitive aids. These cognitive aids, routinely used for years in aviation and other high-hazard industries, are an integral part of crisis resource management, as developed and taught for decades by David Gaba, MD, Steven Howard, MD, and their colleagues.
Editor’s Note: This page is a companion piece to the…
While most emergency surgical procedures are carried out uneventfully and…
When Betsy Grunch, MD, FAANS, FACS, FCNS, board-certified neurosurgeon known…