August 17, 2016

Antibiotic prophylaxis in regional anesthesia linked to fewer infections

By: Judy Mathias
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Editor's Note

Single-dose antibiotic prophylaxis was associated with fewer peripheral and epidural catheter infections, this study finds.

The study included 11,307 regional anesthesia patients with single-dose antibiotic prophylaxis and 11,307 controls who did not receive antibiotics.

For peripheral catheters, the incidence of infections without antibiotics was 2.4%, compared with 1.1% with antibiotics.

Epidural catheter infections also were more common without antibiotics−5.2% vs 3.1%.

Whether the antibiotic was given before or after catheter insertion made no difference.

 

A Retrospective Registry Analysis

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